CIVILIZATION DOSSIER
Pan Zhang潘璋
Eastern Wu general, captured Su Fei alive.
- DIRECT FIGURES
- 11
- RELATION RECORDS
- 12
- SOURCE WORKS
- 2
RELATIONSHIP COMPASS
Pan Zhang, and the people around them.
Open one chapter at a time. Each chapter gives the relationship first, then the source text behind it.
01ALLEGIANCEAllegiance
Rulers, appointments and allegiance
4 figures · 5 records＋
Allegiance
Rulers, appointments and allegiance
Sun Quan→Pan Zhangappoint general
Zhou Yu→Pan Zhangsubordinate
Ding Feng→Pan Zhangaffiliated
Ma Zhong—Pan Zhangsubordinate
02CONFLICTConflict
Battles, captures and defeat
6 figures · 6 records＋
Conflict
Battles, captures and defeat
Pan Zhang→Guan Yucatch
Pan Zhang→Liu Beirefuse battle
Pan Zhang—Zhang Liaobattle
Huang Zhong—Pan Zhangbattle
Guan Xing→Pan Zhangslay
Pan Zhang→Xiahou Shangrefuse battle
03THE UNSEENMythic acts
Transformation, aid and divine punishment
1 figure · 1 record＋
Mythic acts
Transformation, aid and divine punishment
Zhu Ran→Pan Zhangwork together
11 key relationships are shown here. The complete record remains below.
In history · Records of the Three Kingdoms
Eastern Wu general, captured Guan Yu. ; Eastern Wu general, participated in capturing Guan Yu.
In fiction · Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Eastern Wu general, captured Su Fei alive. ; Eastern Wu general, third unit. ; Eastern Wu general, ordered to lead troops to Hanyang to support Dong Xi.
Across source works
How this figure changes across texts
Works are shown side by side, not as a chronology. No influence between texts is inferred.
- Literature / legend13 profile notes
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
6 relations8 verified quotations- Sun Quan→ appoint general →Pan Zhang
- Pan Zhang→ subordinate general →Sun Quan
- Pan Zhang→ catch →Guan Yu
- Zhou Yu→ subordinate →Pan Zhang
Verified original text · 8
蒋钦、潘璋为合后
subordinate general · Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 67
右边韩当、周泰，左边陈武、潘璋
subordinate general · Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 61
6 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.
- Official history10 profile notes
Records of the Three Kingdoms
9 relations14 verified quotations- Pan Zhang→ refuse battle →Liu Bei
- Sun Quan→ appoint general →Pan Zhang
- Pan Zhang→ subordinate general →Sun Quan
- Pan Zhang→ catch →Guan Yu
Verified original text · 14
璋与陆逊并力拒之
refuse battle · Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·虎臣传
权先使朱然、潘璋断其径路
ruler-subject · Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·吴主传
12 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.
History vs. fiction
In official history, Pan Zhang died of illness in the third year of Huanglong after capturing Guan Yu, while the novel fictionalizes that he was stunned by Guan Yu's apparition and then killed by Guan Xing.
- novel inventionCapturing Guan Yu alive and Guan Xing's revenge
According to the Records of the Three Kingdoms, Book of Wu, Biography of Pan Zhang, Pan Zhang's subordinates captured Guan Yu, and Pan Zhang died of illness in the third year of Huanglong (231 AD). The Romance of the Three Kingdoms fictionalizes that Guan Yu's apparition frightened Pan Zhang, who was then killed by Guan Xing, who also seized his treasured saber. The original text in the Records of the Three Kingdoms, Book of Wu, Biographies of Cheng, Huang, Han, Jiang, Zhou, Chen, Dong, Gan, Ling, Xu, Pan, and Ding reads: 「权征关羽，璋与朱然断羽走道，到临沮，住夹石。璋部下司马马忠禽羽」
Relationship network
Original text (1)
- appoint general← Sun Quan → Pan Zhanghist × litRecords of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·吴主传Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·吴范刘惇赵达传Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·虎臣传Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 67
Original text (5)
蒋钦、潘璋为合后
Original relation: subordinate general · Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 67
权先使朱然、潘璋断其径路
Original relation: ruler-subject · Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·吴主传
权使潘璋邀其径路
Original relation: dispatch · Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·吴范刘惇赵达传
拜偏将军
拜右将军
- subordinate generalPan Zhang → Sun Quanhist × litRecords of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·程黄韩蒋周陈董甘凌徐潘丁传Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·虎臣传Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 61
Original text (3)
右边韩当、周泰，左边陈武、潘璋
孙权为阳羡长，始往随权
Original relation: 随 · Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·程黄韩蒋周陈董甘凌徐潘丁传
始往随权
Original relation: follow · Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·虎臣传
- catchPan Zhang → Guan Yuhist × litRecords of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·程黄韩蒋周陈董甘凌徐潘丁传Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·虎臣传Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 77
Original text (3)
却令潘璋引精兵五百，伏于临沮山僻小路
Original relation: ambush · Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 77
璋部下司马马忠禽羽
璋部下司马马忠禽羽
- subordinate← Zhou Yu → Pan ZhanglitRomance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 44Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 49Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 51
Original text (3)
凌统、潘璋，为第三队
第六唤潘璋领三千兵，尽打白旗，往汉阳接应董袭。
Original relation: dispatch · Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 49
周瑜大怒，使潘璋出战。
Original relation: subordinate general · Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 51
Original text (1)
Original text (1)
属甘宁、陆逊、潘璋等
Original text (1)
忠奋力恶战，璋料敌不过，拨马便走。
Original text (1)
Original text (1)
早被关兴手起剑落，斩于地上
Original text (1)
Original text (1)