Deified image of Huang Feihu
Deified image of Huang Feihu · 2014A later devotional image, not a historical portraitPhoto Dharma from Penang, MalaysiaSource·CC-BY

CIVILIZATION DOSSIER

Huang Feihu黄飞虎

ZhouHistory × Fiction

The Zhenguo Wucheng King of the Shang Dynasty, who later rebelled against Shang and defected to Zhou, and was enfeoffed as the Dongyue Taishan Tianqi Rensheng Great Emperor.

DIRECT FIGURES
53
RELATION RECORDS
79
SOURCE WORKS
2

RELATIONSHIP COMPASS

Huang Feihu, and the people around them.

Open one chapter at a time. Each chapter gives the relationship first, then the source text behind it.

01
KINSHIP

Kinship

Blood, marriage and sworn bonds

5 figures · 5 records
2 more in the complete record
02
ALLEGIANCE

Allegiance

Rulers, appointments and allegiance

7 figures · 11 records
4 more in the complete record
03
CONFLICT

Conflict

Battles, captures and defeat

13 figures · 16 records
10 more in the complete record
04
THE UNSEEN

Mythic acts

Transformation, aid and divine punishment

7 figures · 8 records
4 more in the complete record

12 key relationships are shown here. The complete record remains below.

FeatureHow Investiture Rewrote Shang and Zhou: From Muye to 365 Divine OfficesInvestiture of the Gods did not invent a dynasty from nothing. It took King Zhou's fall, Daji, Bi Gan and Jiang Taigong from Records of the Grand Historian and recomposed them through rival teachings, fox possession and a bureaucratic pantheon. This feature compares only passages verifiable word for word in the local corpus: the chronicle supplies political events and actions; the novel changes their causes, identities and afterlives.

In history ·

That is, Jiang Taigong, who was worshipped in temples and later honored as Wucheng King.

In fiction · Investiture of the Gods · New Book of Tang

Originally the Zhenguo Wucheng King of the Shang Dynasty, he angrily rebelled against the Shang court and defected to Xiqi because King Zhou forced his wife and sister to death. He was additionally enfeoffed as the Kaiguo Wucheng King, led his sons and nephews to raise troops to attack Shang, and after many great battles, he died in battle at Mianchi County. After death, he was enfeoffed as the Dongyue Taishan Tianqi Rensheng Great Emperor.

Across source works

How this figure changes across texts

Works are shown side by side, not as a chronology. No influence between texts is inferred.

  1. Literature / legend

    Investiture of the Gods

    54 profile notes
    40 relations58 verified quotations
    • Jiang ZiyaaskHuang Feihu
    • Huang Feihuflee toJiang Ziya
    • Huang FeihurebelKing Zhou (Di Xin)
    • King Zhou (Di Xin)escortHuang Feihu
    Verified original text · 58
    1. 子牙曰:“黄将军,张桂芳用兵如何?”

      ask · Investiture of the Gods, ch. 36

    2. 令黄飞虎上台

      order · Investiture of the Gods, ch. 68

    56 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.

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  2. Official history

    New Book of Tang

    1 profile notes
    0 relations0 verified quotations

    Open work page

History vs. fiction

The fictional King Wu Cheng of Shang and the vanguard against Shang

  • In volume 030 of "Investiture of the Gods" (Fengshen Yanyi), it is recorded: 「周纪见飞虎愧色,在马上大呼:‘纣王失政,君欺臣妻,大肆狂悖!’纵马使斧,来取纣王。」 In the novel, Huang Feihu is portrayed as the majestic and awe-inspiring Zhenguo Wucheng Wang of the Shang Dynasty. Because King Zhou of Shang was dissolute and tyrannical, driving his wife Jia and sister Huang Fei to death, he angrily led his family generals to rebel against the capital Zhaoge, enduring numerous hardships to defect to Xiqi. However, in historical records such as the "Records of the Grand Historian" (Shiji) and other pre-Qin official histories, there is no mention of Huang Feihu in the list of military generals. His title carries the flavor of later dynasties' official systems, and his character and deeds are purely fictional creations of Ming Dynasty novelists.

Relationship network

36 figures · 184 links
Huang FeihuHuang FeihuJiang ZiyaJiang ZiyaKing Zhou (Di Xin)King Zhou (Di Xin)NezhaNezhaKing Wen of ZhouKing Wen of ZhouKing Wu of ZhouKing Wu of ZhouWen ZhongWen ZhongDajiDajiHuang TianhuaHuang TianhuaDeng JiugongDeng JiugongYin JiaoYin JiaoBi GanKong XuanSu HuYang RenZheng LunYin HongZhou JiHuang TianxiangZhang KuiYu HuaHuang MingZhang GuifangQingxu Daode ZhenjunHuang TianluHuang GunHuang TianjueHuang FeibiaoChao TianFeng LinBian JiFang BiChao LeiDeng ZhongDeng KunChen Qi
historyliteraturedual
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Sources: Investiture of the Gods, ch. 1; New Book of Tang, 礼乐志五; Investiture of the Gods, ch. 4; Investiture of the Gods, ch. 5; Investiture of the Gods, ch. 6; Investiture of the Gods, ch. 7; Investiture of the Gods, ch. 8; Investiture of the Gods, ch. 9

This page was extracted from classical texts with AI assistance and revised; errors remain possible. Spotted a mistake? Tell us →

Compiled with AI assistance from public-domain texts; for cultural reference. Mythological accounts vary — corrections welcome.