CIVILIZATION DOSSIER
Zhang Yizhi张易之
A favorite minister of Empress Wu Zetian, who plotted rebellion with his younger brother Changzong and was executed.
- DIRECT FIGURES
- 20
- RELATION RECORDS
- 26
- SOURCE WORKS
- 3
RELATIONSHIP COMPASS
Zhang Yizhi, and the people around them.
Open one chapter at a time. Each chapter gives the relationship first, then the source text behind it.
01KINSHIPKinship
Blood, marriage and sworn bonds
3 figures · 3 records+
Kinship
Blood, marriage and sworn bonds
Zhang Yizhi—Zhang Changzongbrothers
Yang Guozhong—Zhang Yizhinephew-uncle
Zhang Yizhi—Empress Weimother-son
02ALLEGIANCEAllegiance
Rulers, appointments and allegiance
3 figures · 4 records+
Allegiance
Rulers, appointments and allegiance
Wu Zetian→Zhang Yizhifavor
Wu Sansi→Zhang Yizhiserve
Zhang Changzong→Zhang Yizhirecommend
03CONFLICTConflict
Battles, captures and defeat
16 figures · 18 records+
Conflict
Battles, captures and defeat
Zhang Yizhi→Wei Yuanzhongframe
Zhang Jianzhi→Zhang Yizhikill
Zhang Yue→Zhang Yizhiconfront
Huan Yanfan→Zhang Yizhikill
Zhang Yizhi→Wu Zetianrebel
04THE UNSEENMythic acts
Transformation, aid and divine punishment
1 figure · 1 record+
Mythic acts
Transformation, aid and divine punishment
Wu Zetian→Zhang Yizhifavor
12 key relationships are shown here. The complete record remains below.
In history · Old Book of Tang
A favorite minister of Empress Wu Zetian, who plotted rebellion with his younger brother Changzong and was executed. He was a grandnephew of Zhang Xingcheng, and was later killed. He was executed when Emperor Zhongzong was restored.
In fiction · New Book of Tang · Romance of Sui and Tang
Brother of Zhang Changzong, recommended to the Empress Dowager. A favorite minister of the Empress Dowager, participated in poetry gatherings. A male favorite of Wu Zetian, killed by Zhang Jianzhi and others.
Across source works
How this figure changes across texts
Works are shown side by side, not as a chronology. No influence between texts is inferred.
- Official history38 profile notes
Old Book of Tang
19 relations34 verified quotations- Wu Zetian→ favor →Zhang Yizhi
- Zhang Yizhi→ petition →Wu Zetian
- Zhang Yizhi→ frame →Zhang Yue
- Yang Guozhong→ nephew-uncle →Zhang Yizhi
Verified original text · 34
则天春秋高,政事多委易之兄弟
favor · Old Book of Tang, 于志宁高季辅张行成传
后张易之兄弟有内嬖
favor · Old Book of Tang, 五行志
32 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.
- Literature / legend4 profile notes
Romance of Sui and Tang
3 relations3 verified quotations- Wu Zetian→ favor →Zhang Yizhi
- Wu Sansi→ serve →Zhang Yizhi
- Zhang Jianzhi→ kill →Zhang Yizhi
Verified original text · 3
道:“五郎之言甚善
favorite minister · Romance of Sui and Tang, 074
遂荐昌宗兄弟于太后
recommend · Romance of Sui and Tang, 072
1 more verified quotation in the relationship records below.
- Official history30 profile notes
New Book of Tang
15 relations16 verified quotations- Wu Zetian→ favor →Zhang Yizhi
- Zhang Yizhi→ petition →Wu Zetian
- Zhang Yizhi→ rebel →Wu Zetian
- Wu Zetian→ favor →Zhang Yizhi
Verified original text · 16
易之司卫少卿
appoint official · New Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传
兄弟皆幸,出入禁中
serve · New Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传
14 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.
History vs. fiction
In the official history, the Zhang Yizhi brothers, relying on imperial favor, disrupted governance and were ultimately executed in the Shenlong Coup. The novel faithfully depicts their fate.
The Old Book of Tang, Annals of Zhongzong and Ruizong, records that in the first year of Shenlong, Zhang Jianzhi, Huan Yanfan, and others 'led the imperial guards to kill Yizhi and Changzong, and welcomed the Crown Prince to supervise the state.' In Chapter 75 of Romance of the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Zhang Jianzhi and others behead the two Zhangs and restore Emperor Zhongzong, 'then presented the heads of Zhang Changzong and Zhang Yizhi for verification, after which all officials offered congratulations and restored the national title to Tang.' The punishment and execution are completely consistent with the official history.
Relationship network
- favor← Wu Zetian → Zhang Yizhihist × litNew Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传Old Book of Tang, 于志宁高季辅张行成传Old Book of Tang, 五行志Old Book of Tang, 则天皇后本纪Romance of Sui and Tang, 074
Original text (5)
则天春秋高,政事多委易之兄弟
后张易之兄弟有内嬖
Original relation: favor · Old Book of Tang, 五行志
初为宠臣张易之及其弟昌宗置控鹤府官员
道:“五郎之言甚善
Original relation: favorite minister · Romance of Sui and Tang, 074
易之司卫少卿
Original relation: appoint official · New Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传
- petitionZhang Yizhi → Wu Zetianhist × litNew Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传Old Book of Tang, 酷吏传上
Original text (2)
易之然其言,遂承间奏请
兄弟皆幸,出入禁中
Original relation: serve · New Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传
Original text (1)
Original text (1)
自怀义死,张易之、昌宗得幸
Original text (1)
凤阁舍人张说为证
Original text (1)
张易之诬陷魏元忠也,援说为助。说廷对“元忠无不顺言”,忤後旨
Original text (1)
则天朝幸臣张易之,即国忠之舅也
- impeach← Song Jing → Zhang Yizhihist × litNew Book of Tang, 姚崇子 弈曾孙 合曾孙 勗宋璟子 升子 浑赞传Old Book of Tang, 姚崇宋璟传
Original text (3)
璟廷奏请穷究其状
易之素畏璟,妄悦其意
Original relation: discord · Old Book of Tang, 姚崇宋璟传
易之等贵宠,臣言之且有祸,然激于义,虽死不悔
Original relation: hostile · New Book of Tang, 姚崇子 弈曾孙 合曾孙 勗宋璟子 升子 浑赞传
Original text (1)
预诛张易之谋有功
Original text (2)
三思与承嗣每折节事之。
遂荐昌宗兄弟于太后
Original relation: recommend · Romance of Sui and Tang, 072
Original text (1)
俊臣将罗告武氏诸王及太平公主、张易之等
Original text (1)
易之屡以为言,元之终不纳
- frameZhang Yizhi → Wei Yuanzhonghist × litNew Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传New Book of Tang, 儒学传中New Book of Tang, 魏韦郭传Old Book of Tang, 于志宁高季辅张行成传Old Book of Tang, 娄师德王孝杰唐休璟张仁愿薛讷王晙传Old Book of Tang, 忠义传上Old Book of Tang, 马怀素褚无量刘子玄徐坚元行冲吴兢韦述传Old Book of Tang, 魏元忠韦安石萧至忠宗楚客纪处讷传
Original text (8)
乃诬奏元忠与司礼丞高戬
Original relation: false accuse · Old Book of Tang, 于志宁高季辅张行成传
魏元忠为张易之、昌宗所构
为张易之兄弟所构
为张易之所构
谮元忠与司礼丞高戬潜谋
Original relation: frame · Old Book of Tang, 魏元忠韦安石萧至忠宗楚客纪处讷传
易之诉于后,反诬元忠
Original relation: frame · New Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传
为张易之构谪岭表
易之等恨怒,因武后不豫,即共谮元忠
Original relation: slander · New Book of Tang, 魏韦郭传
Original text (1)
御史大夫魏元忠尝劾奏易之等罪
- brothersZhang Yizhi → Zhang Changzonghist × litNew Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传Old Book of Tang, 于志宁高季辅张行成传Old Book of Tang, 则天皇后本纪
Original text (3)
易之弟昌宗
麟台监张易之与弟司仆卿昌宗反
昌宗白进易之材用过臣
Original text (1)
Original text (1)
坐附会贬豫州刺史
- kill← Huan Yanfan → Zhang YizhihistOld Book of Tang, 中宗睿宗本纪Old Book of Tang, 姚崇宋璟传Old Book of Tang, 桓彦范敬晖崔玄𬀩张柬之袁恕己|previous=王及善杜景俭朱敬则杨再思李怀远豆卢钦望传
Original text (4)
诛易之、昌宗
张柬之、桓彦范等谋诛易之兄弟
斩易之、昌宗于廓下
Original relation: slay · Old Book of Tang, 桓彦范敬晖崔玄𬀩张柬之袁恕己|previous=王及善杜景俭朱敬则杨再思李怀远豆卢钦望传
彦範、敬晖握兵全势
Original relation: participate kill · Old Book of Tang, 桓彦范敬晖崔玄𬀩张柬之袁恕己|previous=王及善杜景俭朱敬则杨再思李怀远豆卢钦望传
- kill← Zhang Jianzhi → Zhang Yizhihist × litNew Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传New Book of Tang, 则天皇后中宗本纪New Book of Tang, 后妃传上Old Book of Tang, 中宗睿宗本纪Old Book of Tang, 于志宁高季辅张行成传Old Book of Tang, ch. 82Old Book of Tang, 姚崇宋璟传Old Book of Tang, 桓彦范敬晖崔玄𬀩张柬之袁恕己|previous=王及善杜景俭朱敬则杨再思李怀远豆卢钦望传Romance of Sui and Tang, 075
Original text (8)
诛易之、昌宗
诛易之、昌宗于迎仙院
将诛张易之兄弟
张柬之、桓彦范等谋诛易之兄弟
凤阁侍郎张柬之与桓彦範及中台右丞敬晖等建策将诛之
Original relation: participate kill · Old Book of Tang, 桓彦范敬晖崔玄𬀩张柬之袁恕己|previous=王及善杜景俭朱敬则杨再思李怀远豆卢钦望传
及诛张易之兄弟,柬之首谋其事。
Old Book of Tang, 桓彦范敬晖崔玄𬀩张柬之袁恕己|previous=王及善杜景俭朱敬则杨再思李怀远豆卢钦望传
恰好二张正与武后酣寝,躲避不及,被军士们一刀一个,双双杀了
Original relation: slay · Romance of Sui and Tang, 075
张柬之、崔玄𬀩等率羽林兵迎皇太子入,诛易之、昌宗
- kill← Jing Hui → Zhang YizhihistOld Book of Tang, 中宗睿宗本纪Old Book of Tang, 桓彦范敬晖崔玄𬀩张柬之袁恕己|previous=王及善杜景俭朱敬则杨再思李怀远豆卢钦望传
Original text (3)
诛易之、昌宗
以诛张易之、昌宗功
Original relation: slay · Old Book of Tang, 桓彦范敬晖崔玄𬀩张柬之袁恕己|previous=王及善杜景俭朱敬则杨再思李怀远豆卢钦望传
敬晖等将诛张易之兄弟
Original relation: participate kill · Old Book of Tang, 桓彦范敬晖崔玄𬀩张柬之袁恕己|previous=王及善杜景俭朱敬则杨再思李怀远豆卢钦望传
Original text (1)
窃其真藏于家。既诛,悉为薛稷取去
- mother-sonZhang Yizhi → Empress Weihist × litNew Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传Old Book of Tang, 于志宁高季辅张行成传
Original text (2)
- humiliate← Wei Anshi → Zhang Yizhihist × litNew Book of Tang, 魏韦郭传Old Book of Tang, 魏元忠韦安石萧至忠宗楚客纪处讷传
Original text (2)
安石数折辱之
时二张及武三思宠横,安石数折辱之
Original text (1)
张易之兄弟幸蒙宠遇,数侍宴禁中,纵情失礼。非人臣之道,惟加防察
Original text (1)
Original text (1)
皇太子率左右羽林军桓彦范、敬晖等,以羽林兵入禁中诛之