CIVILIZATION DOSSIER
Zhang Changzong张昌宗
Younger brother of Zhang Yizhi, involved in rebellion, executed.
- DIRECT FIGURES
- 14
- RELATION RECORDS
- 20
- SOURCE WORKS
- 3
RELATIONSHIP COMPASS
Zhang Changzong, and the people around them.
Open one chapter at a time. Each chapter gives the relationship first, then the source text behind it.
01KINSHIPKinship
Blood, marriage and sworn bonds
2 figures · 2 records+
Kinship
Blood, marriage and sworn bonds
Zhang Yizhi—Zhang Changzongbrothers
Empress Wei—Zhang Changzongmother-son
02ALLEGIANCEAllegiance
Rulers, appointments and allegiance
5 figures · 6 records+
Allegiance
Rulers, appointments and allegiance
Wu Zetian→Zhang Changzongfavor
Wu Sansi→Zhang Changzongserve
Princess Taiping→Zhang Changzongrecommend
Zhang Changzong→Zhang Yizhirecommend
03CONFLICTConflict
Battles, captures and defeat
9 figures · 9 records+
Conflict
Battles, captures and defeat
Zhang Jianzhi→Zhang Changzongkill
Zhang Changzong→Wei Yuanzhongslander
Huan Yanfan→Zhang Changzongimpeach
04THE UNSEENMythic acts
Transformation, aid and divine punishment
3 figures · 3 records+
Mythic acts
Transformation, aid and divine punishment
Wu Zetian→Zhang Changzongfavor
Princess Taiping→Zhang Changzongrecommend
Yang Zaisi→Zhang Changzongflatter
12 key relationships are shown here. The complete record remains below.
In history · Old Book of Tang
Younger brother of Zhang Yizhi, involved in rebellion, executed. Descendant of Zhang Xingcheng, favorite of Empress Wu, later killed. Brother of Zhang Yizhi, involved in framing Wei Yuanzhong.
In fiction · New Book of Tang · Romance of Sui and Tang
Brother of Zhang Yizhi, recommended to the Empress Dowager. Favorite of the Empress Dowager, participated in poetry gatherings. Favorite of the Empress Dowager, held the post of Fengchen Ling, slandered Wei Yuanzhong, later attempted to seize the throne.
Across source works
How this figure changes across texts
Works are shown side by side, not as a chronology. No influence between texts is inferred.
- Official history24 profile notes
Old Book of Tang
12 relations20 verified quotations- Wu Zetian→ favor →Zhang Changzong
- Song Jing→ impeach →Zhang Changzong
- Princess Taiping→ recommend →Zhang Changzong
- Wu Sansi→ serve →Zhang Changzong
Verified original text · 20
则天春秋高,政事多委易之兄弟
favor · Old Book of Tang, 于志宁高季辅张行成传
初为宠臣张易之及其弟昌宗置控鹤府官员
favor · Old Book of Tang, 则天皇后本纪
18 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.
- Literature / legend5 profile notes
Romance of Sui and Tang
4 relations4 verified quotations- Wu Zetian→ favor →Zhang Changzong
- Wu Sansi→ serve →Zhang Changzong
- Zhang Changzong→ slander →Wei Yuanzhong
- Zhang Jianzhi→ kill →Zhang Changzong
Verified original text · 4
太后笑道:“……还是莲花似六郎耳。”
favorite minister · Romance of Sui and Tang, 074
遂荐昌宗兄弟于太后
recommend · Romance of Sui and Tang, 072
2 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.
- Official history13 profile notes
New Book of Tang
16 relations16 verified quotations- Wu Zetian→ favor →Zhang Changzong
- Zhang Changzong→ rebel →Wu Zetian
- Wu Zetian→ favor →Zhang Changzong
- Zhang Changzong→ serve →Wu Zetian
Verified original text · 16
即日拜昌宗云麾将军
appoint official · New Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传
昌宗恐后不讳,祸且及,乃引支党日夜与谋为不轨事
rebel · New Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传
14 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.
History vs. fiction
In the official history, Zhang Changzong was favored for his handsome appearance and wielded power, and was executed in a coup. The novel faithfully reproduces the process of his execution.
The Old Book of Tang, Annals of Zhongzong and Ruizong, records that in the first month of the first year of Shenlong, Zhang Jianzhi and others 'led the imperial guards to execute Yi Zhi and Chang Zong' and welcomed Zhongzong back to the throne. The Sui and Tang Romance, Chapter 75, details the Five Kings raising troops to eliminate the Two Zhangs, and 'presented the heads of Zhang Changzong and Zhang Yizhi for verification', ending their arbitrary exercise of power. The fact of their execution is completely consistent with the official historical records.
Relationship network
- favor← Wu Zetian → Zhang Changzonghist × litNew Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传Old Book of Tang, 于志宁高季辅张行成传Old Book of Tang, 则天皇后本纪Romance of Sui and Tang, 074
Original text (4)
则天春秋高,政事多委易之兄弟
初为宠臣张易之及其弟昌宗置控鹤府官员
太后笑道:“……还是莲花似六郎耳。”
Original relation: favorite minister · Romance of Sui and Tang, 074
即日拜昌宗云麾将军
Original relation: appoint official · New Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传
Original text (1)
昌宗恐后不讳,祸且及,乃引支党日夜与谋为不轨事
Original text (1)
自怀义死,张易之、昌宗得幸
- impeach← Song Jing → Zhang Changzonghist × litNew Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传Old Book of Tang, 姚崇宋璟传
Original text (3)
昌宗私引相工李弘泰观占吉凶…………为飞书所告。璟廷奏请穷究其状
昌宗为六郎
Original relation: discord · Old Book of Tang, 姚崇宋璟传
左台御史中丞宋璟亟请按摄
- recommend← Princess Taiping → Zhang ChangzonglitNew Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传
Original text (1)
Original text (1)
太平公主荐易之弟昌宗入侍禁中
Original text (2)
三思与承嗣每折节事之。
遂荐昌宗兄弟于太后
Original relation: recommend · Romance of Sui and Tang, 072
- brothers← Zhang Yizhi → Zhang Changzonghist × litNew Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传Old Book of Tang, 于志宁高季辅张行成传Old Book of Tang, 则天皇后本纪
Original text (3)
易之弟昌宗
麟台监张易之与弟司仆卿昌宗反
昌宗白进易之材用过臣
Original text (1)
Original text (1)
诸武、太平公主、张昌宗等过咎
- slanderZhang Changzong → Wei Yuanzhonghist × litNew Book of Tang, 魏韦郭传Old Book of Tang, 则天皇后本纪Old Book of Tang, 娄师德王孝杰唐休璟张仁愿薛讷王晙传Old Book of Tang, 魏元忠韦安石萧至忠宗楚客纪处讷传Romance of Sui and Tang, 075
Original text (5)
魏元忠为张昌宗所谮
魏元忠为张易之、昌宗所构
Original relation: frame · Old Book of Tang, 娄师德王孝杰唐休璟张仁愿薛讷王晙传
昌宗又引凤阁舍人张说令执证元忠
Original relation: frame · Old Book of Tang, 魏元忠韦安石萧至忠宗楚客纪处讷传
昌宗乃谮元忠私议道
Original relation: 谮言 · Romance of Sui and Tang, 075
易之等恨怒,因武后不豫,即共谮元忠
- impeach← Huan Yanfan → Zhang Changzonghist × litNew Book of Tang, 五王传Old Book of Tang, 桓彦范敬晖崔玄𬀩张柬之袁恕己|previous=王及善杜景俭朱敬则杨再思李怀远豆卢钦望传Old Book of Tang, 王及善杜景俭朱敬则杨再思李怀远豆卢钦望传
Original text (4)
彦範上疏曰
Old Book of Tang, 桓彦范敬晖崔玄𬀩张柬之袁恕己|previous=王及善杜景俭朱敬则杨再思李怀远豆卢钦望传
斩易之、昌宗于廓下
Original relation: slay · Old Book of Tang, 桓彦范敬晖崔玄𬀩张柬之袁恕己|previous=王及善杜景俭朱敬则杨再思李怀远豆卢钦望传
司刑少卿桓彦范断解其职
Original relation: 断职 · Old Book of Tang, 王及善杜景俭朱敬则杨再思李怀远豆卢钦望传
彦范谏曰:“昌宗谬横恩,苞祸心,亿测天命,皇神降怒,自擿其咎
- kill← Zhang Jianzhi → Zhang Changzonghist × litNew Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传New Book of Tang, 则天皇后中宗本纪New Book of Tang, 后妃传上Old Book of Tang, 于志宁高季辅张行成传Old Book of Tang, 桓彦范敬晖崔玄𬀩张柬之袁恕己|previous=王及善杜景俭朱敬则杨再思李怀远豆卢钦望传Romance of Sui and Tang, 075
Original text (6)
诛易之、昌宗于迎仙院
凤阁侍郎张柬之与桓彦範及中台右丞敬晖等建策将诛之
Original relation: participate kill · Old Book of Tang, 桓彦范敬晖崔玄𬀩张柬之袁恕己|previous=王及善杜景俭朱敬则杨再思李怀远豆卢钦望传
恰好二张正与武后酣寝,躲避不及,被军士们一刀一个,双双杀了
Original relation: slay · Romance of Sui and Tang, 075
诛易之、昌宗于迎仙院
麟台监张易之、春官侍郎张昌宗、汴州刺史张昌期、司礼少卿张同休、通事舍人张景雄伏诛。
Original relation: 讨乱诛杀 · New Book of Tang, 则天皇后中宗本纪
请中宗以兵入诛易之、昌宗
Original text (1)
- mother-son← Empress Wei → Zhang Changzonghist × litNew Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传Old Book of Tang, 于志宁高季辅张行成传
Original text (2)
- flatter← Yang Zaisi → Zhang Changzonghist × litNew Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传Old Book of Tang, 王及善杜景俭朱敬则杨再思李怀远豆卢钦望传
Original text (2)
再思又谀之曰…………人言六郎面似莲花
内史令杨再思曰:“昌宗主炼丹剂
Original relation: defend · New Book of Tang, 于志宁曾孙 休烈四世孙 敖附 庞严五世孙 琮高冯张行成族子 易之 昌宗传
Original text (1)
劾张昌宗等反状
Original text (1)
昌宗为陛下治丹,饵而愈,此为有功
Original text (1)
皇太子率左右羽林军桓彦范、敬晖等,以羽林兵入禁中诛之