CIVILIZATION DOSSIER

Huang Quan黄权

Shu HanHistory × Fiction

Liu Zhang's registrar, advised against welcoming Liu Bei.

DIRECT FIGURES
8
RELATION RECORDS
11
SOURCE WORKS
2

RELATIONSHIP COMPASS

Huang Quan, and the people around them.

Open one chapter at a time. Each chapter gives the relationship first, then the source text behind it.

01
ALLEGIANCE

Allegiance

Rulers, appointments and allegiance

5 figures · 8 records
02
CONFLICT

Conflict

Battles, captures and defeat

2 figures · 2 records
03
THE UNSEEN

Mythic acts

Transformation, aid and divine punishment

1 figure · 1 record

8 key relationships are shown here. The complete record remains below.

In history · Records of the Three Kingdoms

Shu general, led his troops to surrender to Wei.

In fiction · Romance of the Three Kingdoms

Liu Zhang's registrar, advised against welcoming Liu Bei.; Liu Zhang's subordinate, urged Liu Zhang to refuse Liu Bei.; Liu Zhang's envoy, sought help from Zhang Lu.

Across source works

How this figure changes across texts

Works are shown side by side, not as a chronology. No influence between texts is inferred.

  1. 8 profile notes
    4 relations4 verified quotations
    • Liu BeiappointHuang Quan
    • Cao Piappoint generalHuang Quan
    • Huang Quanadmonish againstLiu Zhang
    • Huang Quanask for helpZhang Lu
    Verified original text · 4
    1. 黄权为右将军

      appoint · Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 65

    2. 遂拜黄权为镇南将军

      appoint general · Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 85

    2 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.

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  2. 8 profile notes
    10 relations14 verified quotations
    • Liu BeiappointHuang Quan
    • Huang QuansurrenderLiu Bei
    • Cao Piappoint generalHuang Quan
    • Huang QuansurrenderCao Pi
    Verified original text · 14
    1. 镇北将军黄权督江北诸军

      subordinate general · Records of the Three Kingdoms, 蜀书·先主传

    2. 赞黄公衡

      ruler-subject · Records of the Three Kingdoms, 蜀书·邓张宗杨传

    12 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.

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History vs. fiction

In official history, Huang Quan advised against welcoming Liu Bei, and after the defeat at Yiling, he cut off his retreat and surrendered to Wei. Liu Bei lamented, 'I have failed Huang Quan.' The novel fully aligns with official history.

  • The Records of the Three Kingdoms, Book of Shu, Biography of Huang Quan records Huang Quan's advice to Liu Zhang, his persuasion of Liu Bei, and his cutting off retreat and surrendering to Wei after the Yiling defeat. Liu Bei said, 'I have failed Huang Quan.' Cao Pi valued Huang Quan. The novel completely follows the historical facts.

Relationship network

9 figures · 26 links
Huang QuanHuang QuanLiu BeiLiu BeiCao PiCao PiSima YiSima YiLu XunLu XunLiu ZhangLiu ZhangXiahou YuanXiahou YuanZhang LuZhang LuCao FangCao Fang
historyliteraturedual
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Sources: Records of the Three Kingdoms, 蜀书·先主传; Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 60; Records of the Three Kingdoms, 蜀书·刘二牧传; Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 62; Records of the Three Kingdoms, 蜀书·庞统法正传; Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 64; Records of the Three Kingdoms, 蜀书·邓张宗杨传; Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 65

This page was extracted from classical texts with AI assistance and revised; errors remain possible. Spotted a mistake? Tell us →

Compiled with AI assistance from public-domain texts; for cultural reference. Mythological accounts vary — corrections welcome.