CIVILIZATION DOSSIER

Tongtian Jiaozhu通天教主

Jie SectFiction

Leader of the Jie Sect, he set up the Immortal Killing Formation and the Ten Thousand Immortals Formation to oppose the Chan Sect.

DIRECT FIGURES
24
RELATION RECORDS
32
SOURCE WORKS
1

RELATIONSHIP COMPASS

Tongtian Jiaozhu, and the people around them.

Open one chapter at a time. Each chapter gives the relationship first, then the source text behind it.

01
MENTORSHIP

Mentorship

Teachers, disciples and transmission

12 figures · 12 records
9 more in the complete record
02
KINSHIP

Kinship

Blood, marriage and sworn bonds

2 figures · 3 records
03
ALLEGIANCE

Allegiance

Rulers, appointments and allegiance

4 figures · 4 records
1 more in the complete record
04
CONFLICT

Conflict

Battles, captures and defeat

10 figures · 10 records
8 more in the complete record
05
THE UNSEEN

Mythic acts

Transformation, aid and divine punishment

3 figures · 3 records
1 more in the complete record

12 key relationships are shown here. The complete record remains below.

In fiction · Investiture of the Gods

Leader of the Jie Sect, with many disciples. Due to instigation by his followers, he became hostile to the Chan Sect. He personally set up the Immortal Killing Formation and the Ten Thousand Immortals Formation, but was defeated by the combined efforts of the Four Sages, including Laozi and Yuanshi Tianzun, and was later punished by Hongjun Daoren.

History vs. fiction

The leader of the Jie Sect and the conflict among the Three Teachings

  • The novel 'Investiture of the Gods' originally created the image of Tongtian Jiaozhu as the commander of the Jie Sect, and had him together with Laozi and Yuanshi Tianzun form the grand pattern of 'the Three Teachings jointly establishing the List of the Gods'. Tongtian Jiaozhu advocated 'education without discrimination', and many of his followers were animals and birds that had attained the Way, reflecting the exploration of different cultivation philosophies in Ming dynasty novels. In the 'Records of the Grand Historian', the transition from Shang to Zhou is purely a matter of human rise and fall, with no conflict between the Chan and Jie sects. The great battle of Tongtian Jiaozhu and the Ten Thousand Immortals Formation is a fictional design of the novel, not historical fact.

Relationship network

25 figures · 61 links
Tongtian JiaozhuTongtian JiaozhuTaishang LaojunTaishang LaojunYuanshi TianzunYuanshi TianzunGuangchengziGuangchengziChijingziChijingziYuding ZhenrenYuding ZhenrenRandengRandengZhunti DaorenZhunti DaorenJin Ling ShengmuJin Ling ShengmuDaoxing TianzunDaoxing TianzunYu YuanYu YuanDuobao DaorenWuyun XianGuiling ShengmuChang'er Dingguang XianQiu Shou XianJin GuangxianLingya XianHongjun DaorenShangqing DaoistTaiqing DaoistYuqing DaoistPiluxianGolden-Hoop ImmortalWudang Shengmu
historyliteraturedual
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Sources: Investiture of the Gods, ch. 72; Investiture of the Gods, ch. 73; Investiture of the Gods, ch. 75; Investiture of the Gods, ch. 77; Investiture of the Gods, ch. 78; Investiture of the Gods, ch. 82; Investiture of the Gods, ch. 83; Investiture of the Gods, ch. 84

This page was extracted from classical texts with AI assistance and revised; errors remain possible. Spotted a mistake? Tell us →

Compiled with AI assistance from public-domain texts; for cultural reference. Mythological accounts vary — corrections welcome.