CIVILIZATION DOSSIER
Sun Xiu孙休
Monarch of the Wu kingdom, executed Sun Chen, worried about the state and died.
- DIRECT FIGURES
- 12
- RELATION RECORDS
- 17
- SOURCE WORKS
- 2
RELATIONSHIP COMPASS
Sun Xiu, and the people around them.
Open one chapter at a time. Each chapter gives the relationship first, then the source text behind it.
01MENTORSHIPMentorship
Teachers, disciples and transmission
1 figure · 1 record+
Mentorship
Teachers, disciples and transmission
Sun Xiu→Wei Yaowant to discuss
02KINSHIPKinship
Blood, marriage and sworn bonds
3 figures · 3 records+
Kinship
Blood, marriage and sworn bonds
Sun Quan—Sun Xiufather-son
Sun Xiu—Sun Haouncle-nephew
Sun Liang—Sun Xiubrothers
03ALLEGIANCEAllegiance
Rulers, appointments and allegiance
6 figures · 8 records+
Allegiance
Rulers, appointments and allegiance
Sun XiuisDing Feng’s ruler
Sun Chen→Sun Xiuwelcome and install
Sun Xiu→Sun Haoenfeoff
04CONFLICTConflict
Battles, captures and defeat
3 figures · 3 records+
Conflict
Battles, captures and defeat
Sun Xiu→Sun Chenslay
Sun Xiu→Sun Junopen coffin
Sun Xiu→Sun Liangkill
05THE UNSEENMythic acts
Transformation, aid and divine punishment
2 figures · 2 records+
Mythic acts
Transformation, aid and divine punishment
Deng Ai→Sun Xiumention
Zhuge Zhan→Sun Xiuask for help
12 key relationships are shown here. The complete record remains below.
In history · Records of the Three Kingdoms
Emperor of the Wu kingdom, enfeoffed Sun Hao as Marquis of Wucheng, later Sun Hao posthumously honored Sun He as Emperor Wen. Sixth son of Sun Quan, third emperor of the Wu kingdom, executed the powerful minister Sun Chen. Emperor of the Wu kingdom, predecessor of Sun Hao, established Lady Zhu as empress, and established his son Sun Wan as crown prince.
In fiction · Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Sun Xiu was the Prince of Langya and was established as the ruler of Wu. After ascending the throne, he executed the powerful minister Sun Chen. When Shu Han was in crisis, he sent troops to rescue. Later, following Hua He's advice, he strengthened defenses. In his later years, he became ill from worry and took to his bed, summoned Prime Minister Puyang Xing to the palace, had the crown prince Sun Wan come out to pay respects, and then died.
Across source works
How this figure changes across texts
Works are shown side by side, not as a chronology. No influence between texts is inferred.
- Literature / legend4 profile notes
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
5 relations6 verified quotations- Sun Xiu→ uncle-nephew →Sun Hao
- Sun Xiu→ ruler-subject →Ding Feng
- Sun Xiu→ slay →Sun Chen
- Zhuge Zhan→ ask for help →Sun Xiu
Verified original text · 6
封兄之子孙皓为乌程侯
uncle-nephew · Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 113
召奉入内,密告其事
ruler-subject · Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 113
4 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.
- Official history18 profile notes
Records of the Three Kingdoms
15 relations21 verified quotations- Sun Quan→ father-son →Sun Xiu
- Sun Xiu→ uncle-nephew →Sun Hao
- Sun Xiu→ enfeoff →Sun Hao
- Deng Ai→ mention →Sun Xiu
Verified original text · 21
权第六子
father-son · Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·嗣主传
景皇聿兴
brothers · Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·嗣主传
19 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.
History vs. fiction
The specific execution details of killing Sun Chen differ from the official history.
- based on factIn the Romance, the specific division of labor in killing Sun Chen differs from the official history.
When Sun Xiu plotted to kill Sun Chen, the official history Records of the Three Kingdoms, Book of Wu, Biographies of Cheng, Huang, Han, Jiang, Zhou, Chen, Dong, Gan, Ling, Xu, Pan, Ding, records that at the La festival, 'Feng and Zhang Bu signaled the attendants to execute him,' indicating Ding Feng directly participated in the on-the-spot killing. However, in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Chapter 113, it is changed to Ding Feng arranging 'Zhang Bu as an internal ally,' and at the meeting, Zhang Bu led people into the hall to seize Sun Chen and 'dragged Sun Chen down the hall to the east and beheaded him,' without mentioning Ding Feng acting on the spot.
Relationship network
Original text (2)
- uncle-nephewSun Xiu → Sun Haohist × litRecords of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·嗣主传Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 113
Original text (2)
- enfeoffSun Xiu → Sun HaohistRecords of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·吴主五子传Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·嗣主传
Original text (2)
Original text (1)
- execute← Ding Feng → Sun XiuhistRecords of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·程黄韩蒋周陈董甘凌徐潘丁传Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·虎臣传
Original text (2)
奉与张布目左右斩之
孙休即位,与张布谋,欲诛孙𬘭
Original relation: ruler-subject · Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·虎臣传
- ruler-subjectSun Xiu → Ding FenglitRomance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 113Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 117
Original text (2)
召奉入内,密告其事
即令老将丁奉为主帅
Original relation: dispatch · Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 117
Original text (1)
- slaySun Xiu → Sun Chenhist × litRecords of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·嗣主传Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·虎臣传Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·诸葛滕二孙濮阳传Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 113
Original text (4)
命推下斩之
诏武士缚𬘭,即日伏诛
Original relation: kill · Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·嗣主传
欲诛孙𬘭
Original relation: kill · Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·虎臣传
遂斩之
- welcome and install← Sun Chen → Sun XiuhistRecords of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·虞陆张骆陆吾朱传Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·诸葛滕二孙濮阳传
Original text (2)
孙𬘭废幼主,迎立琅邪王休
典军施正劝𬘭征立琅邪王休,𬘭从之
Original text (1)
Original text (1)
Original text (1)
Original text (1)
令彭和赍书杀出,往东吴求救
Original text (1)
孙休即位,拜征北将军
- ruler-subjectSun Xiu → Zhang Buhist × litRecords of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·嗣主传Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 113
Original text (3)
召张布计议
以布为辅义将军,封永康侯
Original relation: reward · Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·嗣主传
休以丞相兴及左将军张布有旧恩,委之以事
Original relation: 委以事 · Records of the Three Kingdoms, 吴书·嗣主传
Original text (1)
休把兴臂,而指𩅦以托之
Original text (1)
休欲与博士祭酒韦曜、博士盛冲讲论道艺