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Guo Ziyi郭子仪
A famous general of the Tang Dynasty, who was once convicted for a fire and saved by Li Bai. He served as Deputy Marshal of the Armed Forces, repeatedly defeated rebel troops, recovered the two capitals, and was enfeoffed as a prince.
- DIRECT FIGURES
- 46
- RELATION RECORDS
- 78
- SOURCE WORKS
- 3
RELATIONSHIP COMPASS
Guo Ziyi, and the people around them.
Open one chapter at a time. Each chapter gives the relationship first, then the source text behind it.
01MENTORSHIPMentorship
Teachers, disciples and transmission
1 figure · 1 record+
Mentorship
Teachers, disciples and transmission
Guo Ziyi→Pugu Huai'enold subordinate
02ALLEGIANCEAllegiance
Rulers, appointments and allegiance
12 figures · 21 records+
Allegiance
Rulers, appointments and allegiance
Emperor Dezong of Tang→Guo Ziyiconfer title
Pugu Huai'en—Guo Ziyisubordinate
Emperor Xuanzong of Tang→Guo Ziyiappoint
Guo Ziyi—Li Guangbicolleague
03CONFLICTConflict
Battles, captures and defeat
9 figures · 14 records+
Conflict
Battles, captures and defeat
- Tubo2
Guo Ziyi→Tuboresist
Guo Ziyi—Shi Simingbattle
Guo Ziyi→An Lushanattack
Guo Ziyi→An Qingxudefeat
04THE UNSEENMythic acts
Transformation, aid and divine punishment
3 figures · 4 records+
Mythic acts
Transformation, aid and divine punishment
Guo Ziyi→Yu Chao'enbanquet
Yuan Zai→Guo Ziyiinform against
Li Mi→Guo Ziyioffer strategy
12 key relationships are shown here. The complete record remains below.
In history · Old Book of Tang
A famous general of the Tang Dynasty, who fought alongside Pugu Huai'en many times and was generous and tolerant. Also, a famous general of the Tang Dynasty, military governor of Shuofang, who suppressed many rebellions. Also, a Tang general who achieved many military exploits and recovered the capital.
In fiction · New Book of Tang · Romance of Sui and Tang
A famous general of the Tang Dynasty, who was convicted for a fire and saved by Li Bai. Also, a famous general of the Tang Dynasty, recommended as military governor of Shuofang, later joined forces with Li Guangbi. Also, a Tang general who won victories in every battle.
Across source works
How this figure changes across texts
Works are shown side by side, not as a chronology. No influence between texts is inferred.
- Official history64 profile notes
Old Book of Tang
29 relations44 verified quotations- Emperor Xuanzong of Tang→ appoint →Guo Ziyi
- Guo Ziyi→ ruler-subject →Emperor Xuanzong of Tang
- Emperor Dezong of Tang→ confer title →Guo Ziyi
- Guo Ziyi→ ruler-subject →Emperor Dezong of Tang
Verified original text · 44
以郭子仪为灵武太守、朔方节度使
appoint · Old Book of Tang, 玄宗本纪下
玄宗幸蜀
ruler-subject · Old Book of Tang, 郭子仪传
42 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.
- Literature / legend9 profile notes
Romance of Sui and Tang
3 relations2 verified quotations- Emperor Xuanzong of Tang→ appoint →Guo Ziyi
- Guo Ziyi→ battle →Shi Siming
- Guo Ziyi→ defeat →An Qingxu
Verified original text · 2
遂降旨即升郭子仪为朔方节度使
appoint · Romance of Sui and Tang, 090
子仪用计,思明露髻跣足,持折枪步行,私自逃去
defeat · Romance of Sui and Tang, 090
- Official history60 profile notes
New Book of Tang
28 relations43 verified quotations- Emperor Dezong of Tang→ confer title →Guo Ziyi
- Guo Ziyi→ ruler-subject →Emperor Dezong of Tang
- Guo Ziyi→ ruler-subject →Emperor Suzong of Tang
- Guo Ziyi→ attack →An Lushan
Verified original text · 43
郭子仪为尚父,兼太尉、中书令。
confer title · New Book of Tang, 德宗顺宗宪宗本纪
与功臣郭子仪、李光弼等皆赐铁券
confer title · New Book of Tang, 德宗顺宗宪宗本纪
41 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.
History vs. fiction
In official histories, Guo Ziyi was ennobled and became a prime minister due to his military achievements, while the novel fabricates a plot where Li Bai saves him from punishment for a fire.
- novel inventionLi Bai saved Guo Ziyi from the crime of arson
In official histories such as the Old Book of Tang, Annals of Emperor Daizong, it is recorded that Guo Ziyi pacified the An Lushan Rebellion and resisted the Tibetans through military exploits, with the statement: 'Guo Ziyi reported breaking 100,000 Tibetans, and all officials congratulated.' He successively held the posts of Deputy Marshal of the Imperial Forces and Grand Commandant. However, in the Romance of the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Chapter 083, it adopts folk legends, writing: 'Guo Ziyi, grateful for Li Bai's life-saving grace, vowed to repay it like the bird that repaid a kindness.' It claims that Li Bai strongly protected and saved him when he was convicted for a fire, but this is not found in official histories.
Relationship network
To keep this page fast, the 40 most important records are shown here.View all 78 relationships in the atlas →
- appoint← Emperor Xuanzong of Tang → Guo Ziyihist × litOld Book of Tang, 玄宗本纪下Romance of Sui and Tang, 090
Original text (2)
以郭子仪为灵武太守、朔方节度使
遂降旨即升郭子仪为朔方节度使
Original text (1)
- confer title← Emperor Dezong of Tang → Guo Ziyihist × litNew Book of Tang, 德宗顺宗宪宗本纪Old Book of Tang, 德宗本纪上Old Book of Tang, 德宗顺宗诸子传
Original text (4)
加号尚父
命谊持制书省之。
Original relation: console · Old Book of Tang, 德宗顺宗诸子传
郭子仪为尚父,兼太尉、中书令。
与功臣郭子仪、李光弼等皆赐铁券
- ruler-subjectGuo Ziyi → Emperor Dezong of Tanghist × litNew Book of Tang, 郭子仪子 曜子 晞晞孙 承嘏子 暧暧子 钊暧子 𫓩暧子 铦暧孙 曙传Old Book of Tang, 郭子仪传
Original text (3)
德宗即位,诏还朝,摄冢宰,充山陵使,赐号“尚父”
德宗微知之,诏曰
德宗嗣位,诏还朝,摄冢宰
Original text (2)
诏以子仪为兵部尚书
以郭子仪为司空,兼副元帅
- ruler-subjectGuo Ziyi → Emperor Suzong of Tanghist × litNew Book of Tang, 郭子仪子 曜子 晞晞孙 承嘏子 暧暧子 钊暧子 𫓩暧子 铦暧孙 曙传Old Book of Tang, 郭子仪传
Original text (2)
肃宗即位
拜子仪兵部尚书、同中书门下平章事
- attackGuo Ziyi → An Lushanhist × litNew Book of Tang, 睿宗玄宗本纪New Book of Tang, 肃宗代宗本纪New Book of Tang, 郭子仪子 曜子 晞晞孙 承嘏子 暧暧子 钊暧子 𫓩暧子 铦暧孙 曙传Old Book of Tang, 肃宗本纪Old Book of Tang, 郭子仪传
Original text (5)
破贼于常山郡之嘉山
Original relation: battle · Old Book of Tang, 肃宗本纪
十四载,安禄山反。十一月,以子仪为卫尉卿
郭子仪为朔方军节度副大使…………以讨安禄山
郭子仪率回纥及安禄山战于河上,败之
Original relation: defeat · New Book of Tang, 肃宗代宗本纪
十四载,安禄山反,诏子仪为卫尉卿
- resistGuo Ziyi → Tubohist × litNew Book of Tang, 吐蕃传上New Book of Tang, 肃宗代宗本纪Old Book of Tang, 代宗本纪Old Book of Tang, 吐蕃传上Old Book of Tang, 吐蕃传下Old Book of Tang, 郭子仪传
Original text (7)
子仪屯泾阳,蕃军挑战,子仪不出
Original relation: defend · Old Book of Tang, 代宗本纪
郭子仪西御
关内副元帅郭子仪于灵州破吐蕃六万馀众
Original relation: defeat · Old Book of Tang, 吐蕃传下
大破吐蕃十馀万于灵武台西原
Original relation: defeat · Old Book of Tang, 郭子仪传
副元帅郭子仪御之
郭子仪及吐蕃战于灵台,败之
Original relation: defeat · New Book of Tang, 肃宗代宗本纪
郭子仪败之于七级渠
Original relation: defeat · New Book of Tang, 肃宗代宗本纪
Original text (2)
吐蕃寇陷泾州
郭子仪精甲三万戍泾阳
- ruler-subjectGuo Ziyi → Emperor Daizonghist × litNew Book of Tang, 郭子仪子 曜子 晞晞孙 承嘏子 暧暧子 钊暧子 𫓩暧子 铦暧孙 曙传Old Book of Tang, 郭子仪传
Original text (4)
代宗即位
代宗省表,垂泣谓左右曰:“子仪用心,真社稷臣也
代宗立,程元振自谓于帝有功
代宗不名,呼为大臣
Original text (1)
子仪、光弼、李光进诸道节度使并加实封
Original text (1)
- colleagueGuo Ziyi → Li Guangbihist × litNew Book of Tang, 宰相表中Old Book of Tang, 李光弼王思礼邓景山辛云京传Old Book of Tang, 郭子仪传
Original text (3)
子仪荐光弼堪当阃寄
Original relation: recommend as general · Old Book of Tang, 李光弼王思礼邓景山辛云京传
与河东节度使李光弼率师
河东节度使、同平章事李光弼守司空,子仪为司徒
Original text (1)
Original text (1)
- battleGuo Ziyi → Shi Siminghist × litNew Book of Tang, 逆臣传上New Book of Tang, 郭子仪子 曜子 晞晞孙 承嘏子 暧暧子 钊暧子 𫓩暧子 铦暧孙 曙传Old Book of Tang, 玄宗本纪下Old Book of Tang, 肃宗本纪Old Book of Tang, 郭子仪传Romance of Sui and Tang, 090
Original text (6)
郭子仪将兵东出井陉
郭子仪等与贼史思明战
思明露发跣足奔于博陵
Original relation: defeat · Old Book of Tang, 郭子仪传
子仪用计,思明露髻跣足,持折枪步行,私自逃去
Original relation: defeat · Romance of Sui and Tang, 090
败思明于九门
Original relation: defeat · New Book of Tang, 逆臣传上
破贼史思明众数万
Original text (1)
子仪、光弼击之,败思明于沙河上
Original text (1)
麾下老将若李怀光辈数十人
- subordinate← Pugu Huai'en → Guo Ziyihist × litNew Book of Tang, 叛臣传上New Book of Tang, 回鹘传上New Book of Tang, 宰相表中Old Book of Tang, 仆固怀恩梁崇义李怀光传
Original text (5)
从郭子仪讨高秀岩于云中
然怀恩将士,皆子仪部曲
Original relation: old subordinate · Old Book of Tang, 仆固怀恩梁崇义李怀光传
从朔方节度使郭子仪讨贼云中
与朔方节度使郭子仪合讨
Original relation: colleague · New Book of Tang, 回鹘传上
朔方行营节度使、尚书左仆射、同平章事兼太保仆固怀恩为太保
Original relation: colleague · New Book of Tang, 宰相表中
- abdicateGuo Ziyi → Pugu Huai'enhist × litNew Book of Tang, 郭子仪子 曜子 晞晞孙 承嘏子 暧暧子 钊暧子 𫓩暧子 铦暧孙 曙传Old Book of Tang, 仆固怀恩梁崇义李怀光传Old Book of Tang, 郭子仪传
Original text (3)
郭子仪以怀恩有平定河朔之功,让位于怀恩
率仆固怀恩
Original relation: command · Old Book of Tang, 郭子仪传
怀恩本臣偏将
Original relation: subordinate general · New Book of Tang, 郭子仪子 曜子 晞晞孙 承嘏子 暧暧子 钊暧子 𫓩暧子 铦暧孙 曙传
Original text (1)
怀恩本臣偏将,其下皆臣之部曲
- subordinate← Hun Jian → Guo Ziyihist × litNew Book of Tang, 马燧子 畅兄 炫浑瑊子 镐子 鐬传Old Book of Tang, 马燧浑瑊传
Original text (2)
从郭子仪收两京
从郭子仪复两京
Original relation: subordinate · New Book of Tang, 马燧子 畅兄 炫浑瑊子 镐子 鐬传
Original text (1)
Original text (1)
彼外陋内险,左右见必笑,使后得权,吾族无类矣
Original text (1)
杞形陋而心险,左右见之必笑
Original text (1)
又郭子仪、李光弼兵益进
Original text (1)
是月,哥舒翰为贼所败
Original text (1)
Original text (1)
正月壬午,李辅国为司空;十月壬戌,死
Original text (1)
郭子仪平东都,承嗣以郡降,俄而复叛
Original text (1)
承嗣西望拜,指其膝谓使者曰:“兹膝不屈于人久矣,今为公拜。”
Original text (1)
安庆绪与其骁将安雄俊、崔乾祐、薛嵩、田承嗣悉其众来援
- attackGuo Ziyi → Shi Chaoyihist × litNew Book of Tang, 郭子仪子 曜子 晞晞孙 承嘏子 暧暧子 钊暧子 𫓩暧子 铦暧孙 曙传Old Book of Tang, 郭子仪传
Original text (2)
- fearedGuo Ziyi → Yu Chao'enhist × litNew Book of Tang, 宦者传上New Book of Tang, 郭子仪子 曜子 晞晞孙 承嘏子 暧暧子 钊暧子 𫓩暧子 铦暧孙 曙传Old Book of Tang, 郭子仪传
Original text (5)
中官鱼朝恩素害子仪之功
遭罹幸臣程元振、鱼朝恩谮毁百端
Original relation: slandered · Old Book of Tang, 郭子仪传
郭子仪密白
Original relation: 密白其谋 · New Book of Tang, 宦者传上
鱼朝恩素疾其功
遭幸臣程元振、鱼朝恩短毁
Original relation: 遭其短毁 · New Book of Tang, 郭子仪子 曜子 晞晞孙 承嘏子 暧暧子 钊暧子 𫓩暧子 铦暧孙 曙传
- jealousy← Yu Chao'en → Guo Ziyihist × litNew Book of Tang, 宦者传上New Book of Tang, 郭子仪子 曜子 晞晞孙 承嘏子 暧暧子 钊暧子 𫓩暧子 铦暧孙 曙传Old Book of Tang, 宦官传
Original text (4)
朝恩妒其功高,屡行间谍
乘相州败,鬼为诋谮
Original relation: slander · New Book of Tang, 宦者传上
既数毁郭子仪
Original relation: 毁谤 · New Book of Tang, 宦者传上
朝恩使人发其父墓
Original relation: 发其父墓 · New Book of Tang, 郭子仪子 曜子 晞晞孙 承嘏子 暧暧子 钊暧子 𫓩暧子 铦暧孙 曙传
- banquetGuo Ziyi → Yu Chao'enhist × litNew Book of Tang, 郭子仪子 曜子 晞晞孙 承嘏子 暧暧子 钊暧子 𫓩暧子 铦暧孙 曙传Old Book of Tang, 代宗本纪
Original text (2)
子仪亦置宴于其第
朝恩泣曰:“非公长者,得无致疑乎?”
Original relation: 宽待 · New Book of Tang, 郭子仪子 曜子 晞晞孙 承嘏子 暧暧子 钊暧子 𫓩暧子 铦暧孙 曙传
Original text (1)
鱼朝恩宴子仪
Original text (1)
宰相房琯请兵
- defeatGuo Ziyi → An Qingxuhist × litNew Book of Tang, 肃宗代宗本纪New Book of Tang, 逆臣传上New Book of Tang, 郭子仪子 曜子 晞晞孙 承嘏子 暧暧子 钊暧子 𫓩暧子 铦暧孙 曙传Old Book of Tang, 安禄山高尚孙孝哲史思明传上Old Book of Tang, 郭子仪传Romance of Sui and Tang, 096
Original text (6)
子仪之围已固
Original relation: besiege · Old Book of Tang, 安禄山高尚孙孝哲史思明传上
安庆绪遣严庄悉其众十万来赴陜州
Original relation: attack · Old Book of Tang, 郭子仪传
郭子仪及安庆绪战于潼关,败之
郭子仪及安庆绪战于永丰仓,败之
诏郭子仪率九节度兵凡二十万讨庆绪
Original relation: attack · New Book of Tang, 逆臣传上
安庆绪闻王师至
Original relation: battle · New Book of Tang, 郭子仪子 曜子 晞晞孙 承嘏子 暧暧子 钊暧子 𫓩暧子 铦暧孙 曙传