CIVILIZATION DOSSIER

Chai Shao柴绍

TangHistory × Fiction

Tang general, participated in the Battle of Huoyi.

DIRECT FIGURES
9
RELATION RECORDS
14
SOURCE WORKS
3

RELATIONSHIP COMPASS

Chai Shao, and the people around them.

Open one chapter at a time. Each chapter gives the relationship first, then the source text behind it.

01
KINSHIP

Kinship

Blood, marriage and sworn bonds

1 figure · 2 records
02
ALLEGIANCE

Allegiance

Rulers, appointments and allegiance

5 figures · 6 records
03
CONFLICT

Conflict

Battles, captures and defeat

6 figures · 6 records

12 key relationships are shown here. The complete record remains below.

In history · Old Book of Tang

Tang general, participated in the Battle of Huoyi. Early Tang general, enfeoffed with fief.

In fiction · New Book of Tang · Romance of Sui and Tang

Son of Master Chai of Fen River, skilled in martial arts and literature, studied in a temple, chosen by Duke Tang as son-in-law. Li Yuan's son-in-law, repaired temples, entertained Qin Shubao; Li Yuan's son-in-law, handled affairs for his father-in-law.

Across source works

How this figure changes across texts

Works are shown side by side, not as a chronology. No influence between texts is inferred.

  1. Official history

    Old Book of Tang

    7 profile notes
    4 relations4 verified quotations
    • Chai Shaoson-in-lawLi Yuan
    • Chai ShaocatchDou Jiande
    • Chai ShaofollowLi Jiancheng
    • Chai ShaodefeatLiang Shidu
    Verified original text · 4
    1. 高祖微时,妻之以女,即平阳公主也

      son-in-law · Old Book of Tang, 唐俭长孙顺德刘弘基殷峤刘政会柴绍武士彟传

    2. 擒窦建德于武牢

      catch · Old Book of Tang, 唐俭长孙顺德刘弘基殷峤刘政会柴绍武士彟传

    2 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.

    Open work page

  2. Literature / legend

    Romance of Sui and Tang

    10 profile notes
    8 relations8 verified quotations
    • Chai Shaoson-in-lawLi Yuan
    • Li Yuanfather-in-lawChai Shao
    • Qin ShubaopeerChai Shao
    • Chai Shaocapture cityWang Shichong
    Verified original text · 8
    1. 他的郡马

      princess's husband · Romance of Sui and Tang, 016

    2. 女婿柴绍

      father-in-law · Romance of Sui and Tang, 046

    6 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.

    Open work page

  3. Official history

    New Book of Tang

    10 profile notes
    4 relations4 verified quotations
    • Li Shiminco-fightChai Shao
    • Chai ShaoquestionedLi Shimin
    • Chai ShaofollowLi Yuan
    • Chai ShaodefeatLiang Shidu
    Verified original text · 4
    1. 太宗及柴绍居其南

      co-fight · New Book of Tang, 太宗本纪

    2. 太宗亲问之

      questioned · New Book of Tang, 二刘殷许程柴任丘传

    2 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.

    Open work page

History vs. fiction

The romance portrays Chai Shao as a chivalrous hero who befriends many.

  • The 'Old Book of Tang, Biography of Chai Shao' records both his origins and his reputation as a knight-errant: 'Chai Shao, styled Sichang, was a native of Linfen in Jinzhou.' 'Shao was nimble and strong from a young age, and was known throughout Guanzhong for his chivalry.' The novel 'Romance of Sui and Tang' (chapter 024) turns that chivalry into outright greenwood bravado: "Chai Sichang clapped his hands and said, 'Then the two brothers need not worry -- Chai Sichang will take it all on himself!' Before everyone present, how dare Chai Sichang speak so boldly?"

Relationship network

10 figures · 56 links
Chai ShaoChai ShaoLi ShiminLi ShiminLi YuanLi YuanQin ShubaoQin ShubaoWang ShichongWang ShichongDou JiandeDou JiandeLi JianchengLi JianchengEmperor TangEmperor TangLiang ShiduLiang ShiduLuo ChengLuo Cheng
historyliteraturedual
Open full atlas →

Sources: New Book of Tang, 二刘殷许程柴任丘传; Old Book of Tang, 侯君集张亮薛万彻传; Romance of Sui and Tang, 006; New Book of Tang, 侯君集张亮薛万钧弟 万彻弟 万淑弟 万备附 盛彦师附 卢祖尚附 刘世让附 刘兰等传; Old Book of Tang, 唐俭长孙顺德刘弘基殷峤刘政会柴绍武士彟传; Romance of Sui and Tang, 016; New Book of Tang, 刘斐传; Old Book of Tang, 太宗本纪上

This page was extracted from classical texts with AI assistance and revised; errors remain possible. Spotted a mistake? Tell us →

Compiled with AI assistance from public-domain texts; for cultural reference. Mythological accounts vary — corrections welcome.