CIVILIZATION DOSSIER

Duke Zhuang of Qi齐庄公

QiHistory × Fiction

Crown prince of Duke Ling of Qi, deposed, later enthroned as Duke Zhuang.

DIRECT FIGURES
8
RELATION RECORDS
12
SOURCE WORKS
5

RELATIONSHIP COMPASS

Duke Zhuang of Qi, and the people around them.

Open one chapter at a time. Each chapter gives the relationship first, then the source text behind it.

01
KINSHIP

Kinship

Blood, marriage and sworn bonds

2 figures · 2 records
02
ALLEGIANCE

Allegiance

Rulers, appointments and allegiance

6 figures · 6 records
03
CONFLICT

Conflict

Battles, captures and defeat

3 figures · 4 records

11 key relationships are shown here. The complete record remains below.

In history · Records of the Grand Historian

Ruler of Qi. Ruler of Qi, treated Jin rebel Luan Cheng generously. Grandson of Duke Wen, named Gou.

In fiction · Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms · Discourses of the States · Strategies of the Warring States · Correct Meaning of the Zuo Tradition

Crown prince of Duke Ling of Qi, deposed, later enthroned as Duke Zhuang. Ruler of Qi, fond of valor, accepted Luan Ying. Ruler of Qi, took advantage of Jin's turmoil to attack Jin.

Across source works

How this figure changes across texts

Works are shown side by side, not as a chronology. No influence between texts is inferred.

  1. 5 profile notes
    4 relations7 verified quotations
    • Cui ZhuregicideDuke Zhuang of Qi
    • Duke Zhuang of QiacceptLuan Ying
    • Yan YingremonstrateDuke Zhuang of Qi
    • Duke Ling of QideposeDuke Zhuang of Qi
    Verified original text · 7
    1. 自此有谋弑庄公之意。

      plot regicide · Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms, ch. 63

    2. 崔杼恶庄公之淫乱

      abhor · Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms, ch. 64

    5 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.

    Open work page

  2. Official history

    Discourses of the States

    2 profile notes
    2 relations2 verified quotations
    • Duke Zhuang of Qifather-sonDuke Xi of Qi
    • Duke Zhuang of Qiyoung lordDuke Xi of Qi
    Verified original text · 2
    1. 僖公,庄公之子

      father-son · Discourses of the States, 郑语

    2. 齐庄、僖于是乎小伯

      young lord · Discourses of the States, 郑语

    Open work page

  3. 4 profile notes
    5 relations7 verified quotations
    • Duke Zhuang of QikillJiang Ziya
    • Cui ZhuregicideDuke Zhuang of Qi
    • Cui Zhuwelcome and installDuke Zhuang of Qi
    • Duke Zhuang of QiadulteryCui Zhu
    Verified original text · 7
    1. 执太子牙于句窦之丘,杀之

      kill · Records of the Grand Historian, 齐太公世家

    2. 崔杼以庄公通其妻,杀之

      kill · Records of the Grand Historian, 十二诸侯年表

    5 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.

    Open work page

  4. 1 profile notes
    1 relations1 verified quotations
    • Cui ZhuregicideDuke Zhuang of Qi
    Verified original text · 1
    1. 遂杀之

      kill · Strategies of the Warring States, 楚/四

    Open work page

  5. 7 profile notes
    5 relations6 verified quotations
    • Marquis of Jinattack QiDuke Zhuang of Qi
    • Cui ZhuregicideDuke Zhuang of Qi
    • Cui Zhuwelcome and installDuke Zhuang of Qi
    • Duke Ling of Qifather-sonDuke Zhuang of Qi
    Verified original text · 6
    1. 伐齐,以报朝歌之役

      attack Qi · Correct Meaning of the Zuo Tradition, ch. 36

    2. 齐崔杼弑其君光

      regicide · Correct Meaning of the Zuo Tradition, ch. 36

    4 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.

    Open work page

History vs. fiction

Qi Zhuang Gong attacks Jin

  • Regarding Qi's act of taking advantage of another's misfortune, the Records of the Grand Historian, chapter on the Hereditary House of Qi Tai Gong, briefly records: 'In the fourth year, Qi Zhuang Gong sent Luan Ying secretly into Quwo of Jin as an internal agent, with troops following him, ascending the Taihang Mountains and entering Mengmen.' The Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms, chapter 064, reproduces with literary brushwork his unwillingness to accept defeat: 'Furthermore, Qi Zhuang Gong, because the attack on Jin had not achieved complete success, his ambitious heart did not die. Returning to Qi territory, he refused to enter, saying: "In the battle of Pingyin, the Ju people wanted to attack Qi from their own countryside; this grudge must also be avenged!"'

Relationship network

9 figures · 16 links
Duke Zhuang of QiDuke Zhuang of QiJiang ZiyaJiang ZiyaMarquis of JinMarquis of JinCui ZhuCui ZhuLuan YingLuan YingYan YingYan YingDuke Ling of QiDuke Ling of QiDuke Xi of QiDuke Xi of QiGongsun AoGongsun Ao
historyliteraturedual
Open full atlas →

Sources: Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms, ch. 62; Records of the Grand Historian, 晋世家; Discourses of the States, 楚语上; Strategies of the Warring States, 楚/四; Correct Meaning of the Zuo Tradition, ch. 31; Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms, ch. 63; Records of the Grand Historian, 田敬仲完世家; Discourses of the States, 郑语

This page was extracted from classical texts with AI assistance and revised; errors remain possible. Spotted a mistake? Tell us →

Compiled with AI assistance from public-domain texts; for cultural reference. Mythological accounts vary — corrections welcome.