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Guo Tu郭图

Archaic / OtherHistory × Fiction

Advisor to Yuan Shao, later assisted Yuan Tan and proposed surrendering to Cao Cao.

DIRECT FIGURES
4
RELATION RECORDS
4
SOURCE WORKS
2

RELATIONSHIP COMPASS

Guo Tu, and the people around them.

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01
ALLEGIANCE

Allegiance

Rulers, appointments and allegiance

2 figures · 2 records
02
CONFLICT

Conflict

Battles, captures and defeat

2 figures · 2 records

4 key relationships are shown here. The complete record remains below.

In history · Records of the Three Kingdoms

Advisor to Yuan Shao, had a grudge against Zhang He. Advisor to Yuan Shao, participated in the attack on Baima. Advisor to Yuan Shao.

In fiction · Romance of the Three Kingdoms

Guo Tu was an advisor to Yuan Shao, strongly advocated for raising troops, and once slandered Liu Bei for deliberately letting Guan Yu kill a general. During the Battle of Guandu, he framed Zhang He and Gao Lan. After Yuan Shao's death, he assisted Yuan Tan, opposed deposing the elder in favor of the younger, later proposed surrendering to Cao Cao, and also suggested the strategy of conscripting the people into the army.

Across source works

How this figure changes across texts

Works are shown side by side, not as a chronology. No influence between texts is inferred.

  1. 7 profile notes
    3 relations3 verified quotations
    • Guo TuslanderZhang He
    • Yuan Tanruler-subjectGuo Tu
    • Yue Jinshoot killGuo Tu
    Verified original text · 3
    1. 郭图恐张郃、高览回寨证对是非,先于袁绍前谮曰:“张郃、高览见主公兵败,心中必喜。”

      slander · Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 30

    2. 袁谭与郭图、辛评议曰

      ruler-subject · Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 32

    1 more verified quotation in the relationship records below.

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  2. 4 profile notes
    1 relations2 verified quotations
    • Yuan ShaodispatchGuo Tu
    Verified original text · 2
    1. 绍遣郭图、淳于琼、颜良攻东郡太守刘延于白马

      dispatch · Records of the Three Kingdoms, 魏书·武帝纪

    2. 绍遣颍川郭图使焉

      dispatch · Records of the Three Kingdoms, 魏书·董二袁刘传

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History vs. fiction

Sanguozhi does have Guo Tu slander Zhang He; the novel adds Gao Lan and a forged execution order.

  • Sanguozhi (Wei, biographies of Zhang, Yue, Yu, Zhang and Xu) confirms the slander: 「郃快军败,出言不逊。」「郃惧,乃归太祖。」 Romance of the Three Kingdoms additionally has Gao Lan defect alongside him and has Guo Tu force the defection by forging word that Yuan Shao meant to execute them both — that layer is the novel's invention.

Relationship network

5 figures · 6 links
Guo TuGuo TuYuan ShaoYuan ShaoZhang HeZhang HeYuan TanYuan TanYue JinYue Jin
historyliteraturedual
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Sources: Records of the Three Kingdoms, 魏书·张乐于张徐传; Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 22; Records of the Three Kingdoms, 魏书·武帝纪; Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 26; Records of the Three Kingdoms, 魏书·程郭董刘蒋刘传; Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 28; Records of the Three Kingdoms, 魏书·董二袁刘传; Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ch. 30

This page was extracted from classical texts with AI assistance and revised; errors remain possible. Spotted a mistake? Tell us →

Compiled with AI assistance from public-domain texts; for cultural reference. Mythological accounts vary — corrections welcome.