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Emperor Ku帝喾

Archaic BeingsHistory × Fiction

One of the Five Emperors.

DIRECT FIGURES
4
RELATION RECORDS
4
SOURCE WORKS
10

RELATIONSHIP COMPASS

Emperor Ku, and the people around them.

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01
KINSHIP

Kinship

Blood, marriage and sworn bonds

4 figures · 4 records

4 key relationships are shown here. The complete record remains below.

In history · Records of the Grand Historian · History of Song · Old Book of Tang

Ancestor of the Zhou dynasty, succeeded Zhuanxu, associated with the virtue of wood. Great-grandson of the Yellow Emperor, able to order the three celestial bodies. Had Zhurong as a descendant.

In fiction · Book of the Later Han · Discourses of the States · Classic of Mountains and Seas · Researches into Lost Records · New Book of Tang · Songs of Chu · Book of Han

One of the Five Emperors. Buried at Yue Mountain; buried at the north side of Di Mountain.

Across source works

How this figure changes across texts

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  1. Literature / legend

    Songs of Chu

    1 profile notes
    0 relations0 verified quotations

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  2. Official history

    Discourses of the States

    2 profile notes
    1 relations1 verified quotations
    • the Yellow Emperorgreat-grandfatherEmperor Ku
    Verified original text · 1
    1. 帝喾,黄帝之曾孙

      great-grandfather · Discourses of the States, 鲁语上

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  3. Official history

    Book of Han

    4 profile notes
    0 relations0 verified quotations

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  4. Official history

    Book of the Later Han

    3 profile notes
    0 relations0 verified quotations

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  5. Official history

    Old Book of Tang

    4 profile notes
    0 relations0 verified quotations

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  6. 2 profile notes
    0 relations0 verified quotations

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  7. 5 profile notes
    4 relations4 verified quotations
    • the Yellow Emperorgreat-grandfatherEmperor Ku
    • Emperor KubirthEmperor Yao
    • Emperor KubirthEmperor Zhi
    • Ji JifatherEmperor Ku
    Verified original text · 4
    1. 黄帝之曾孙也

      great-grandfather · Records of the Grand Historian, 五帝本纪

    2. 娶陈锋氏女,生放勋

      birth · Records of the Grand Historian, 五帝本纪

    2 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.

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  8. Literature / legend

    Researches into Lost Records

    1 profile notes
    0 relations0 verified quotations

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  9. Official history

    History of Song

    2 profile notes
    0 relations0 verified quotations

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  10. Official history

    New Book of Tang

    1 profile notes
    0 relations0 verified quotations

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History vs. fiction

The official histories regard him as a sage king and emperor; the novel embellishes with the myth of Panhu transforming into a dog.

  • The Records of the Grand Historian, Annals of the Five Emperors, records him as a sage ruler: 'Gaoxin was born with divine spirit, and spoke his own name. He universally bestowed benefits, not seeking them for himself.' But the novel adds the bizarre myth of transformation into a dog. In Search of the Supernatural, Volume 14, records: 'In the time of Gaoxin, there was an old woman who lived in the royal palace and suffered from an ear ailment. After some time, a doctor treated it and extracted a worm as large as a cocoon. The woman left, and placed it in a gourd, covering it with a plate. Soon the worm transformed into a dog with five-colored markings, hence named Panhu, and they raised it.' This is the novel's grafting.

Relationship network

5 figures · 5 links
Emperor KuEmperor Kuthe Yellow Emperorthe Yellow EmperorEmperor YaoEmperor YaoEmperor ZhiEmperor ZhiJi JiJi Ji
historyliteraturedual
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Sources: Records of the Grand Historian, 五帝本纪; Book of the Later Han, 礼仪上合朔立春五供上陵冠夕牲耕高禖养老先蚕祓禊; Discourses of the States, 周语下; History of Song, 天文志一; Classic of Mountains and Seas, 大荒南經; Researches into Lost Records, 卷一; New Book of Tang, 历三志上; Old Book of Tang, 礼仪志一

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Compiled with AI assistance from public-domain texts; for cultural reference. Mythological accounts vary — corrections welcome.