CIVILIZATION DOSSIER

Bai Yibing白乙丙

QinHistory × Fiction

Son of Jian Shu, talented, served as a Qin general.

DIRECT FIGURES
4
RELATION RECORDS
4
SOURCE WORKS
3

RELATIONSHIP COMPASS

Bai Yibing, and the people around them.

Open one chapter at a time. Each chapter gives the relationship first, then the source text behind it.

01
KINSHIP

Kinship

Blood, marriage and sworn bonds

1 figure · 1 record
02
ALLEGIANCE

Allegiance

Rulers, appointments and allegiance

2 figures · 2 records
03
CONFLICT

Conflict

Battles, captures and defeat

1 figure · 1 record

4 key relationships are shown here. The complete record remains below.

In history · Records of the Grand Historian

A Qin general, captured by Jin. Joined Meng Mingshi in the expedition against Zheng.

In fiction · Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms · Correct Meaning of the Zuo Tradition

Son of Jian Shu, talented, served as a Qin general. A Qin general, fought with Tu Anyi, was wounded. A Qin general, deputy general.

Across source works

How this figure changes across texts

Works are shown side by side, not as a chronology. No influence between texts is inferred.

  1. 9 profile notes
    2 relations2 verified quotations
    • Duke Mu of Qinappoint deputyBai Yibing
    • Jian Shufather-sonBai Yibing
    Verified original text · 2
    1. 适小儿言吾弟井伯有书

      father-son · Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms, ch. 26

    2. 白乙乃蹇叔之子。

      father-son · Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms, ch. 44

    Open work page

  2. 2 profile notes
    1 relations1 verified quotations
    • Duke Mu of QinappointBai Yibing
    Verified original text · 1
    1. 及白乙丙将兵

      appoint · Records of the Grand Historian, 秦本纪

    Open work page

  3. 1 profile notes
    2 relations2 verified quotations
    • Duke Mu of Qinappoint deputyBai Yibing
    • Duke Xiang of JinobtainedBai Yibing
    Verified original text · 2
    1. 召孟明、西乞、白乙

      summon · Correct Meaning of the Zuo Tradition, ch. 16

    2. 获百里孟明视、西乞术、白乙丙

      obtained · Correct Meaning of the Zuo Tradition, ch. 16

    Open work page

History vs. fiction

Bai Yibing was a general of the Qin state, and in both books it is recorded that he participated in the Battle of Xiao and was captured by the Jin state.

  • The Records of the Grand Historian, Chapter on the House of Jin, records the great defeat of the Qin army: 'In the fourth month, [the Jin] defeated the Qin army at Xiao, and captured the three Qin generals Meng Mingshi, Xi Qi Shu, and Bai Yibing and returned.' The plot in Chapter 45 of the Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms is consistent with this: 'Meng Ming and the other two commanders, having no plan, gathered under the cliff and sat waiting to be bound. The Jin soldiers surrounded them from all sides... one by one they were captured without resistance.'

Relationship network

5 figures · 8 links
Bai YibingBai YibingDuke Mu of QinDuke Mu of QinDuke Xiang of JinDuke Xiang of JinDuke Mu of QinDuke Mu of QinJian ShuJian Shu
historyliteraturedual
Open full atlas →

Sources: Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms, ch. 26; Records of the Grand Historian, 晋世家; Correct Meaning of the Zuo Tradition, ch. 16; Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms, ch. 30; Records of the Grand Historian, 秦本纪; Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms, ch. 40; Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms, ch. 44; Chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Kingdoms, ch. 45

This page was extracted from classical texts with AI assistance and revised; errors remain possible. Spotted a mistake? Tell us →

Compiled with AI assistance from public-domain texts; for cultural reference. Mythological accounts vary — corrections welcome.