Is “Killed Xiangliu during flood control” true?
Records of the Grand Historian, Annals of Xia documents in detail the arduous process of Yu the Great dredging the nine rivers and splitting mountains to control the floods, emphasizing human effort and engineering (「道河积石,至于龙门,南至华阴,东至砥柱,又东至于盟津,东过雒汭,至于大邳,北过降水,至于大陆,北播为九河,同为逆河,入于海。」 Source: Annals of Xia.txt). In contrast, Classic of Mountains and Seas, Classic of Regions Beyond the Seas: North is full of mythological color, recording that Yu killed Xiangliu, a minister of Gonggong with a nine-headed snake body, and built the platforms of various emperors. The official history and mythological texts present strikingly different styles in the details of flood control.
The peculiarities of the flood control process and the birth of Qi.
Other claims about Yu the Great
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