CIVILIZATION DOSSIER
Zhang Jiucheng张九成
The new top scholar, ordered to go to Wuguo City to pay respects to the Two Sages.
- DIRECT FIGURES
- 7
- RELATION RECORDS
- 8
- SOURCE WORKS
- 2
RELATIONSHIP COMPASS
Zhang Jiucheng, and the people around them.
Open one chapter at a time. Each chapter gives the relationship first, then the source text behind it.
01MENTORSHIPMentorship
Teachers, disciples and transmission
1 figure · 1 record+
Mentorship
Teachers, disciples and transmission
Wang Yingchen→Zhang Jiuchengstudy under
02ALLEGIANCEAllegiance
Rulers, appointments and allegiance
3 figures · 3 records+
Allegiance
Rulers, appointments and allegiance
Emperor Xiaozong→Zhang Jiuchengappoint official
Zhang Jiucheng→Emperor Duzongexempted exam
Shi Hao→Zhang Jiuchengbe valued
03CONFLICTConflict
Battles, captures and defeat
2 figures · 3 records+
Conflict
Battles, captures and defeat
Qin Hui→Zhang Jiuchengresent
Zhang Jiucheng→Zhao Dingally
04THE UNSEENMythic acts
Transformation, aid and divine punishment
1 figure · 1 record+
Mythic acts
Transformation, aid and divine punishment
Tang Huai→Zhang Jiuchengescort
7 key relationships are shown here. The complete record remains below.
In history · History of Song
Vice Minister of Rites, did not go along with the peace talks; demoted for spreading rumors.
In fiction · The Story of Yue Fei
The new top scholar, ordered to go to Wuguo City to pay respects to the Two Sages. An imperial envoy, sent the coffins of Emperors Huizong and Qinzong, later enfeoffed as Grand Scholar.
Across source works
How this figure changes across texts
Works are shown side by side, not as a chronology. No influence between texts is inferred.
- Literature / legend2 profile notes
The Story of Yue Fei
2 relations2 verified quotations- Emperor Xiaozong→ appoint official →Zhang Jiucheng
- Tang Huai→ escort →Zhang Jiucheng
Verified original text · 2
拜张九成为大学士
appoint official · The Story of Yue Fei, 第八十回
那汤怀保著张九成直至番营
escort · The Story of Yue Fei, 第五十四回
- Official history11 profile notes
History of Song
6 relations8 verified quotations- Qin Hui→ resent →Zhang Jiucheng
- Zhang Jiucheng→ oppose →Qin Hui
- Zhang Jiucheng→ exempted exam →Emperor Duzong
- Shi Hao→ be valued →Zhang Jiucheng
Verified original text · 8
桧深憾之
resent · History of Song, 奸臣·秦桧传
张九成以鼓唱浮言贬
demote · History of Song, 奸臣·秦桧传
6 more verified quotations in the relationship records below.
History vs. fiction
Zhang Jiucheng. Vice Minister of Rites, did not agree with the peace talks, was demoted for spreading rumors. The new top scholar, by imperial decree, went to Wuguo City to pay respects to the two emperors. ...
Historically, Zhang Jiucheng indeed existed. His deeds are recorded in historical sources such as the History of Song. For example, in the biography of the treacherous minister Qin Hui, it is recorded: 'After Zhao Ding left, Qin Hui monopolized the government and was determined to negotiate peace. The worthy scholars at court, because their opinions did not agree, left one after another. Thus, Zhongshu Sheren Lü Benzhong and Vice Minister of Rites Zhang Jiucheng both did not agree with the peace talks. Qin Hui instructed them to be flexible, but Jiucheng said: "One who bends himself cannot straighten others." Qin Hui deeply resented this. The Censor-in-Chief Zhang Jie submitted a memorial requesting that Zhao Ding be retained, and also presented thirteen matters discussing the wrongness of the peace talks, offending Qin Hui. Wang Shu, who was especially at odds with Qin Hui, from Huai Xi entered the Privy Council, and throughout insisted that the peace talks were wrong, submitting seven memorials in total, and even said to Qin Hui: "Have you forgotten the time in Dongdu when you wanted to preserve the Zhao clan? Why do you now abandon this enemy?" Qin Hui, relying on the Jin people's support, particularly hated Wang Shu's words, so he expelled him.' In the novel The Story of Yue Fei, Chapter 80 describes: 'At that time, the Left Prime Minister Xiao Yi came to court and memorialized: "Now that the Fourth Prince of this country has died, no one can repel the Song troops. It is better to write a surrender document and a letter of submission, return the coffins of the two emperors, and sue for peace as the best policy." The Jin ruler followed the advice and immediately sent the royal uncle Wanyan Jin Ge in person to Yue Lei's camp to sue for peace. Yue Lei said: "If you want peace, quickly send out the two emperors, and from now on pay tribute every year and come to court every year. If there is the slightest error, I will raise a great army to attack, and I will never be lenient!" Wanyan Jin Ge said: "The two emperors have long since ascended to heaven, only the angel Zhang Jiucheng is still here. Let me go back and report, and I will go to Wuguo City to send him here." Then Wanyan Jin Ge took leave of Yue Lei and entered the city.'
Relationship network
Original text (3)
桧深憾之
张九成以鼓唱浮言贬
Original relation: demote · History of Song, 奸臣·秦桧传
以张九成、喻樗、陈刚中、凌景夏、樊光远、毛叔度、元盥等七人尝不主和议,皆降黜之
Original relation: 降黜 · History of Song, 高宗本纪六
Original text (1)
未有枉己而能正人者
Original text (1)
拜张九成为大学士
Original text (1)
张九成、孙象先力学饬行,不坠家声,其免一解
Original text (1)
Original text (1)
张九成坐党赵鼎,南安军居住
Original text (1)
那汤怀保著张九成直至番营
Original text (1)
知张九成贤,问之于樗,往从之游