CIVILIZATION DOSSIER
Wai Ren外壬
ShangHistory × Fiction
A monarch of the Shang dynasty.
- DIRECT FIGURES
- 2
- RELATION RECORDS
- 2
- SOURCE WORKS
- 2
RELATIONSHIP COMPASS
Wai Ren, and the people around them.
Open one chapter at a time. Each chapter gives the relationship first, then the source text behind it.
01KINSHIPKinship
Blood, marriage and sworn bonds
2 figures · 2 records＋
Kinship
Blood, marriage and sworn bonds
Wai Ren—He Dan Jiabrothers
Zhong Ding—Wai Renbrothers
2 key relationships are shown here. The complete record remains below.
In history · Records of the Grand Historian
Younger brother of Zhong Ding, succeeded to the throne.
In fiction · Investiture of the Gods
A monarch of the Shang dynasty.
Across source works
How this figure changes across texts
Works are shown side by side, not as a chronology. No influence between texts is inferred.
- Literature / legend1 profile notes
Investiture of the Gods
0 relations0 verified quotations - Official history1 profile notes
Records of the Grand Historian
2 relations2 verified quotations- Wai Ren→ brothers →He Dan Jia
- Zhong Ding→ brothers →Wai Ren
Verified original text · 2
帝外壬崩，弟河亶甲立
brothers · Records of the Grand Historian, Annals of Yin
帝中丁崩，弟外壬立
brothers · Records of the Grand Historian, Annals of Yin
Relationship network
Original text (1)
Original text (1)