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Dan Zhu丹朱

Archaic BeingsHistory × Fiction

Cannot be taught the Way

DIRECT FIGURES
3
RELATION RECORDS
3
SOURCE WORKS
3

RELATIONSHIP COMPASS

Dan Zhu, and the people around them.

Open one chapter at a time. Each chapter gives the relationship first, then the source text behind it.

01
KINSHIP

Kinship

Blood, marriage and sworn bonds

2 figures · 2 records
02
CONFLICT

Conflict

Battles, captures and defeat

1 figure · 1 record

3 key relationships are shown here. The complete record remains below.

In history · Records of the Grand Historian

Son of Yao, unworthy, not given the world.

In fiction · Huainanzi · Bamboo Annals

Cannot be taught the Way

Across source works

How this figure changes across texts

Works are shown side by side, not as a chronology. No influence between texts is inferred.

  1. Literature / legend

    Huainanzi

    1 profile notes
    0 relations0 verified quotations

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  2. 2 profile notes
    1 relations1 verified quotations
    • Emperor YaofatherDan Zhu
    Verified original text · 1
    1. 尧知子丹朱之不肖

      father · Records of the Grand Historian, 五帝本纪

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  3. Official history

    Bamboo Annals

    1 profile notes
    2 relations2 verified quotations
    • HoujiexileDan Zhu
    • Emperor Yao (Tang)father-sonDan Zhu
    Verified original text · 2
    1. 后稷放帝朱於丹水

      exile · Bamboo Annals, 古本辑校

    2. 帝使后稷放帝子朱于丹水

      father-son · Bamboo Annals, 今本-五帝纪

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History vs. fiction

The official histories characterize him as an unworthy son who did not inherit the throne; the novel, however, refers to him as an emperor and grants him imperial burial rites.

  • The Records of the Grand Historian, in the 'Annals of the Five Emperors,' explicitly records Yao's low opinion of him: 'Yao knew that his son Danzhu was unworthy and could not be entrusted with the empire, so he temporarily entrusted it to Shun.' In the official histories, he never succeeded to the throne. In the novel, however, his status is elevated, and he is directly given the title of emperor. The Classic of Mountains and Seas, in the 'Classic of Regions Within the Seas: South,' records that he enjoyed a burial specification equal to that of Emperor Shun: 'On Mount Cangwu, Emperor Shun is buried on the sunny side, and Emperor Danzhu is buried on the shady side.' Elevating the loser to the imperial throne is the talk of novelists.

Relationship network

4 figures · 4 links
Dan ZhuDan ZhuHoujiHoujiEmperor YaoEmperor YaoEmperor Yao (Tang)Emperor Yao (Tang)
historyliteraturedual
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Sources: Records of the Grand Historian, 五帝本纪; Records of the Grand Historian, 夏本纪; Huainanzi, 脩务训; Bamboo Annals, 今本-五帝纪

This page was extracted from classical texts with AI assistance and revised; errors remain possible. Spotted a mistake? Tell us →

Compiled with AI assistance from public-domain texts; for cultural reference. Mythological accounts vary — corrections welcome.